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Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Thu Dec 07, 2017 3:55 pm
by Saffy
Just wondering how everywhere is looking fodder wise?

My main herd will probably come in the shed in about a week to 10 days, depends on just how wet it gets and how soon, at the moment they have enough grass still but they could puddle it in with more rain.

Youngstock will mostly stay out on hay.

I have made nearly enough hay but will probably need to buy some and I have to buy all bedding, apart from that they get a tiny handful of suckler rolls each for minerals.

There are 23 here, that includes a calf born on Tuesday morning.

So what do you do with your dexters in winter - are they in or out?

When will they come in or are they in now?

What are you feeding them?

How many dexters do you have in total?

Stephanie

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Thu Dec 07, 2017 7:52 pm
by Darachbeg
We'd love to out winter ours but there's very little forage on the hill here between October and May; the purple moor grass dies off at the end of September and there's a lot of sheep competing over whatever's left (mainly heather). We could feed out but then there's the issue of competing sheep and deep peat/mud at feed sites. So we keep our dexters in for 7 months of the year feeding/hay minerals with 1kg concentrate each for cows nursing calves. We calve in October and Slaughter at 24 months so that steers only overwinter in the shed as calves and yearlings - there's not space for 2yr olds! 3 cows, 3 calves and 3 yearlings just about fill the shed, there's just room for the bull on hire in Jan/Feb.

Our neighbours also use the hill - chap on one side keeps Angus x Highlands (not dissimilar to Galloways) and outwinters his with some supplementary feed each day and rests cows between calvings. Neighbour on the other side keeps similar cattle and outwinters as he has some more conventional improved/drained fields. If and when we get the use of some fields ourselves we'll do the same and be able to get some better carcass weights taking steers past 24 months! Any observations of this system welcome.

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Thu Dec 07, 2017 10:26 pm
by Duncan MacIntyre
I operate a rather upside down system mainly to avoid contact with neighbouring cattle because I am Hi Health accredited for BVD IBR Lepto and Johnes Level 1. Neighbours on two sides are not, and even if they were single fence of dry stone walls are just inviting mixing of cattle. So mine stay in fields with no neighbours from late March/early April till October or even November when neighbouring ground is empty. Then cows still with April/May calves at foot go up the hill to rougher ground which has been ungrazed since January or February, no feeding given. As late as I can leave it, I bring them down to a lower field, again unused since the spring, and when they have eaten off any rough stuff they can get a small amount of silage. Usually I move them to a fresh field again for calving and take the last years calves off them, house the yearlings for a few weeks to allow them to get used to close handling. Adult bulls usually spend more time in doors to avoid escapes.

I am lucky to have access to enough ground to make this possible, with less I would have to operate more like Darachbeg.

I may have to resort to buying in some big bale silage this spring since the "summer" was so wet here I have much less small bale silage made myself than usual.

Duncan

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Fri Dec 08, 2017 1:33 am
by Louisa Gidney
Everything that can fit in the barn is now inside, about a fortnight earlier than usual. Last winter half the herd stayed outside throughout. Inside, they get hay & 1 scoop of sugar beet pellets per day. Outside they get 1 big bale silage per week for the first month they're home from summer keep. This lasts 3 days, then hay.
Currently 3 bulls, 1 cow & calf outside, 8 cows & 2 calves inside.
Hoping to sell 2 cows & calves this month.
Might wing it for fodder/bedding if the sale goes through. If not, will definitely be short so have been trying to source some more. Not many small bales made round here this year.

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Fri Dec 08, 2017 7:59 am
by SteveM
we are on heavy clay, totally flat at about sea level so out wintering not an option. this years spring born calves where taken off and housed a few weeks ago, there mothers have been coming in for a couple of weeks overnight. a few young heifers who have been away for summer away from bulls where housed a couple of weeks ago also. cows, heifers and bull that where also away from home came in last weekend.

feed a few nuts and bed with barley straw in a morning, hay is fed in the afternoon, pen of in calf cows at currently ad-lib on round bale 2nd cut silage while we use it up, should be gone by Christmas. we also have about 30 mini hesston wrapped bales that will be fed to them when they start calving.

reduced stock levels compared with previous years so in a good position bedding and fodder wise, currently finishing off some 2 year old hay that had been trapped in corner of shed.

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Fri Dec 08, 2017 10:18 am
by Boofarm
Bit of a mixture here - one mob of pure dexters is "out" but they have access to an unbedded shed so can make thier own minds up if they want to be out of the weather or not.

The other mob are mixed with luing and angus cross cows and are at he moment out - period - they have whins (gorse) to get out of the wind if they want to.

All are fed both silage and hay in rings and trailers and are restricted at the moment to a field which we intend to reseed in the spring.

I would prefer to have them in not because they need to be but because I prefer to decide where the muck goes however short on straw this year so keeping them out apart from youngstock but that may change depending on weather.

We have plenty of both silage (although not the quality we would normally get) and hay - we got pretty lucky on the hay and although it got rained on once I had it rowed up tight before the rain arrived and spun it out on to dry ground once it passed - it has passed quality control with flying colours.

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Sat Dec 09, 2017 4:50 pm
by ann
my land gets to wet to keep them out all year round brought the last lot in last week as they had started to poach the land, they will now stay in until end of April unless we get an early spring. Mine only get silage unless any one is struggling 50% calved in spring the rest from Aug onwards and still waiting for 2 to calve. Herd totals around 45, I keep trying to cut down but they will keep breeding :) :) :)

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Sun Dec 10, 2017 8:24 pm
by Rob R
We've got 60 ish cows, the first 8 with calves, 150 in total, so should have about 190 after calving. The cows came in early this year - before the end of November, to start calving indoors. We only have two sheds so we can't physically fit everyone indoors although up until last year we did try to achieve it. Last year we left the steers out due to lack of space and they did better than they ever have, so I intend to repeat that with anyone that doesn't need to see a bull.

To say our land is wet is an understatement - much of it can be 6ft under water so watching the water levels is crucial, and we try to keep them out on hay meadow aftermaths as long as possible before retreating to the higher, drier silage aftermaths for winter. We currently have all 30 steers grazing Ings meadows behind floodbanks, 30 heifers back home outside and seven (beef) bulls that are grazing on the heathy common.

It depends how long winter is but in theory we have enough hay & silage to last until turnout (famous last words). Due to the wet summer some hay is still in the swath and others didn't get cut, but we make extra to sell & hopefully we've kept enough back. We don't feed anything outdoors but indoors get hay & silage.

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Sun Dec 10, 2017 11:31 pm
by Mark Bowles
My haylage stash for the winter plus 50 or so hay bales inside from last year, more than enough for my 48 head. I usually keep 50 to 60 but cutting down a bit....until 20 more calves next year!
Shut my main 2 groups inside today but a bull and 3 steers will see the winter through outside.

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Mon Dec 11, 2017 8:59 am
by Mark S
As our ground at home is heavy and prone to poaching the 7 Dexters at home have been housed for the past 3 weeks. We have 8 acres away from the farm which is sandy soil and ideal for the cattle at this time of year. We have 6 Dexters on this ground, 2 heifers and 4 cows due to calve end Feb to end March. We started to feed the haylage last week, they have access to a shed and will remain on this ground until the beginning of January, 2 of them still have March born calves at foot, they will be weaned before the cows are housed. The cows with calves are in excellent condition, very fit due to the abundance of grass summer /autumn and have delayed weaning to prevent them being too fit at calving. All cows/heifers have access to Rumenco Lifeline Precalver Buckets, our ground/forage is deficient in cobalt, selenium and copper and we find they work well for us.
Mark S
Brereton Dexters

P

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Thu Dec 14, 2017 10:07 pm
by Rob R
We moved our out wintered steers to pastures new this afternoon, which involved a bit of ice road herding;

Image

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Fri Dec 15, 2017 7:30 pm
by monica a waltho
Had most cattle out until yesterday when brought in 12 cows with calves at foot ready to wean ground so wet after snow nowhere much to lie down gave them the benefit 2 days ago but decided enough was enough so glad we did after the rain we had last night then snow then frost. Got 25 youngstock and barren cows out in sheltered fields plus another small group of cow with calves and a bull.. they are on bigger filed so not as wet/trodden but see how it goes. Plenty of silage just low on straw.

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Fri Dec 15, 2017 8:08 pm
by Mark Bowles
Nice photo Rob.

Re: Outwintering? In for the winter?

Posted: Sat Dec 16, 2017 9:59 am
by Rob R
Mark Bowles wrote: Fri Dec 15, 2017 8:08 pm Nice photo Rob.
Thanks - it wasn't the shot I wanted but it was beginning to get dark so there wasn't a lot of opportunity.